President Obama has signed an Executive Order
banning 4.5 million employees from texting while driving.
Whose employees? The federal government’s,
including the military.
Federal workers are banned, effective
immediately, from text messaging when they are behind the
wheel of government vehicles and from texting in their own
cars if they use government-issued phones or are on official
business.
The order also encourages federal
contractors and others doing business with the government to
do the same.
The measure comes in the wake of a meeting
in Washington of 300 federal and state officials to discuss
growing safety concerns about cell phone use while driving.
Along with the federal employee ban, the
Obama administration plans to ban texting by bus drivers and
truckers who travel across state lines and may also make it
illegal for them to use cell phones while driving, except in
emergencies.
Some in the trucking industry are
concerned about what effect this will have on the computers
thousands of long-haul truckers use in their cabs to
communicate with dispatchers and do other work.
However, both Federal Express and UPS
already prohibit their drivers from using these devices or
other hand-held communication devices while their vehicles
are in motion.
When UPS trucks are moving, they can’t
receive two-way messages,
according to the company.
The District of Columbia and 18 states
ban texting while driving to different degrees.
One option the federal government could
use to encourage more states to enact these types of laws
would be to threaten their federal highway funding. The
federal government used that tactic to get states to lower
the legal blood-alcohol limit while driving to .08 and to
increase the drinking age to 21.
According to the National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration, 11% of drivers on the road at any
given moment are using hand-held cell phones.
The Harvard Center of Risk Analysis says
cell phone use is contributing to 6% of all crashes a year,
resulting in 2,600 deaths and 342,000 injuries.
The National Safety Council reports
several hundred companies have banned employees from using
their cell phones while driving.
What should government do – or not do – to
regulate use of cell phones while driving? Let us know in
the Comments Box below.